Growing & Maintenance:

In spring, apply balanced fertilizer for trees according to package directions. Early spring, prune to shape while dormant before young green foliage emerges. Check soil weekly for moisture. Water thoroughly when dry. Provide adequate water until tree is dormant for the winter. No winter protection is necessary.

Clump River Birch

Betula nigra

Plant Type: Shade Trees
Popular tree for the home landscape and naturalizing. Dark green summer foliage becomes yellow in fall. Reddish brown exfoliating bark creates interest in winter landscape. Provides a popular wildlife habitat

Height: 30-40 Ft
Spread: 10-15 Ft
Spacing: 10-15 Ft
Hardiness Zone: 4-8
What's my hardiness zone?
 

Characteristics & Attributes for Betula nigra

Sunlight Requirements

Full Sun/Partial Shade (4-6 hours direct sunlight)

Invites Nature

Attracts Birds

Season of Interest (Foliage)

Summer
Fall

Features

Naturalizing
Fall Color

Foliage Color

Dark Green

Soil Preferences

Moist, Well-Drained